THE THINKING EQUESTRIAN
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What Makes a Black, Brown, or Gray Horse Turn White?



You've probably seen the gorgeous white Lippizans ridden at the Spanish Riding School in Vienna. Or the brilliant white horses ridden by Cavallia. Or maybe you just remember that Shadowfax, Gandalf's horse in The Lord of the Rings, was a luminously white mount. What makes these horses so brilliantly white?

It may surprise you to find that white horses are not born that way. They start life as black, brown, or chestnut. But as they mature, they turn brilliantly white.
It turns out, they turn white for the same reason human hair turns white: Aging. But in these horses, this hair-whitening process happens fast. In fact, it starts happening during their first year of life. By the time they reach the age of 6 to 8 years, they have turned completely white.

What makes this happen? 

It turns out that white horses carry a dominant gene mutation that causes this striking change in their coat color.

(This is not to be confused with Overo Lethal White Syndrome. a rare fatal condition that occurs in newborn Overo Paint foals.) You can read more about that here:
https://www.successful-horse-training-and-care.com/lethal-white-foal-syndrome.html

Happy riding!

Copyright Denise Cummins March 2016; Updated May 30, 2024

​As long as you’re here, check these out!

  • Horse Facts That You Absolutely Need To Know
  • Basic Horse Care--What Every Horse Owner Needs to Know
  • Equestrian Products That Make Your Riding and Horse Care Easier and Better!

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  • Home
  • Horse Care
    • Six Vital Horse Facts That Every Horseowner Needs to Know
    • Basic Horse Care
    • Buying A Horse
    • Horse Boarding
    • Horse Feeding and Nutrition
    • Horse Vaccinations
    • Deworming
    • Horse Diseases
  • Riding
    • Riding and Training Tips for Everyone
    • Dressage
    • Jumping
  • Horse Business
  • Recommended Equestrian Products
    • Books and Videos
    • Equestrian Apparel
    • Equestrian Helmets
    • Saddles, Bridles, Etc
    • Horse Boots and Wraps
    • Horse Blankets
    • Equestrian Accessories
    • Supplements
    • Dewormers
    • Recommended Products For Your Horse Business
  • Humor
  • Horse Videos
  • Contact Us
  • Blog